4 Tips for Landing a Pharmacy Technician Job

4 Tips for Landing a Pharmacy Technician Job The activity chasing specialists over at CareerStep.com have four essential tips for hopeful drug store professionals that should assist you with planning for your optimal vocation, regardless of whether you’re securing your first position or getting ready for a lifelong change. Complete an externshipBuild your system and your resume and increase down to earth understanding by finishing a drug store externship or entry level position at an emergency clinic or drug store. A few organizations permit you to shadow experienced specialists to learn hands on aptitudes; other online schools highlight externships as a standard piece of the course. Do your examination and see whether there are openings accessible for you.NetworkThis is constantly included so coolly in arrangements of occupation chasing tips as if it’s not the most intimidatingâ part of the entire procedure. So start little build up a lift pitch to use on loved ones who ask what you’re up to or what sorts of employments you’ll be searching for when you graduate. Don’t stammer and change the subject-be prepared to discuss the sort of drug store (clinic, retail, private, institutional) you’re planning to work in. No one can really tell when somebody will know somebody who will know somebody who can give you an inside track.Then expand on your recently discovered balance to converse with cohorts, partners at your entry level position/externship, vocation focus assets, and even LinkedIn contacts. Go to a blender sporadically, and reach/business cards to assist individuals with keeping you in mind.Rework your resumeI state this constantly, yet I truly have 6 diverse working renditions of my resume, and it’s served me well. In the event that you’re not certain what sort of drug store you need to work in, create one for each track. Converse with your teachers about the requests of every specific setting.Retail experience ought to be exhibited for retail d rug stores, clearly, however consider what an emergency clinic most needs from its drug specialists: duty? polished methodology in upsetting circumstances? tender loving care? Shouldn't something be said about an establishment like a private or remedial office? Clean the substance for each forthcoming crowd. At that point investigate the physical design. Is it packed? simple to peruse? brief? Do you have important achievements highlighted?Advertise onlineThe hard thing to adjust about online nearness is the blend of being â€Å"present† and being â€Å"professional.† Make sure your recently consummated resume is accessible on industry locales suggested by your vocation community guides or teachers. Check the protection settings on the entirety of your internet based life, and endeavor to be the sort of drug store tech you would need to have taking care of your remedy in the entirety of your connections on the web!

Guidelines for Risk Assessment Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Rules for Risk Assessment - Research Paper Example The outcome will be the capacity to continue into a business that can extend and beat perils of the business without accumulating misfortune in the organization. Since Cisco is a security based organization for innovation, a large portion of the substantial dangers depend on the capacity to coordinate security dangers that happen through mechanical parts. Security vulnerabilities that originate from those that are assaulting on the web entryways are probably the most grounded dangers that are consolidated into the organization. IT associations and mechanical segments are both at a hazard due to explicit innovation structures just as the primary manner by which the equipment and programming performs. This reaches by the technique for assault that happens on the framework, ordinarily which incorporates as good as ever strategies that can defeat more established assaults while making harm the company’s innovative segments. This is assisted by day zero dangers, which remember changes for innovation that upgrade the assaults on innovation without reactions that can be finished by organizations (Bharania, 2010). The security vulnerabilities through mechanical assaults are by all account not the only substantial issue inside the company. There are likewise different issues that exist in the inner condition of the organization, explicitly through worker mix-ups and obscure elements. Working in the IT business is likewise subject to advancements and new segments that can be included into frameworks for execution. AS this is done, it expands the measure of hazard in the market. Despite the fact that there are start to finish procedures, implying that workers need to travel through a few levels before finishing an item, there are still issues that may arrive at end clients. The security, advancement and developments that are finished will at that point have less requests and will make the organization move into a lower rating with offering new protections. Since Cisco is known as a specialist co-op

The Skinner Box or Operant Conditioning Chamber

The Skinner Box or Operant Conditioning Chamber Basics Print The Skinner Box or Operant Conditioning Chamber By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on June 26, 2019 Bettmann Archive / Getty Images More in Psychology Basics Psychotherapy Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming A Skinner box, also known as an operant conditioning chamber, is an enclosed apparatus that contains a bar or key that an animal can press or manipulate in order to obtain food or water as a type of reinforcement. Developed by B. F. Skinner, this box also had a device that recorded each response provided by the animal as well as the unique schedule of reinforcement that the animal was assigned. Skinner was inspired to create his operant conditioning chamber as an extension of the puzzle boxes that Edward Thorndike famously used in his research on the law of effect. Skinner himself did not refer to this device as a Skinner box, instead preferring the term lever box. How Is a Skinner Box Used? So how exactly do psychologists and other researchers utilize a Skinner box when conducting research? The design of Skinner boxes can vary depending upon the type of animal and the experimental variables. The box is a chamber that includes at least one lever, bar, or key that the animal can manipulate. When the lever is pressed, food, water, or some other type of reinforcement might be dispensed. Other stimuli can also be presented including lights, sounds, and images. In some instances, the floor of the chamber may be electrified. What exactly was the purpose of a Skinner box? Using the device researchers could carefully study behavior in a very controlled environment. For example, researchers could utilize the Skinner box to determine which schedule of reinforcement led to the highest rate of response in the study subjects. Examples in Research For example, imagine that a researcher wants to determine which schedule of reinforcement will lead to the highest response rates. Pigeons are placed in the operant conditioning chambers and receive a food pellet for pecking at a response key. Some pigeons receive a pellet for every response (continuous reinforcement) while others obtain a pellet only after a certain amount of time or number of responses have occurred (partial reinforcement). In the partial reinforcement schedules, some pigeons receive a pellet after they peck at the key five times. This is known as a fixed-ratio schedule. Pigeons in another group receive reinforcement after a random number of responses, which is known as a variable-interval schedule. Still, more pigeons are given a pellet after a 10 minute period has elapsed. This is called a fixed-interval schedule. In the final group, pigeons are given reinforcement at random intervals of time, which is known as a variable-interval schedule. Once the data has been obtained from the trials in the Skinner boxes, researchers can then look at the rate of responding and determine which schedules lead to the highest and most consistent level of responses. One important thing to note is that the Skinner box should not be confused with one of Skinners other inventions, the baby tender. At his wifes request, Skinner created a heated crib with a plexiglass window that was designed to be safer than other cribs available at that time. Confusion over the use of the crib led to it being confused with an experimental device, which led some to believe that Skinners crib was actually a variation of the Skinner box. At one point, a rumor spread that Skinner had used the crib in experiments with his daughter, leading to her eventual suicide. The Skinner box and the baby tender crib were two different things entirely, and Skinner did not conduct experiments on his daughter or with the crib, nor did his daughter take her own life.   The Skinner box became an important tool for studying learned behavior and contributed a great deal to our understanding of the effects of reinforcement and punishment.

What is Chinas Mandate of Heaven

The Mandate of Heaven is an ancient Chinese philosophical concept, which originated during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 B.C.E.). The Mandate determines whether an emperor of China is sufficiently virtuous to rule. If he does not fulfill his obligations as emperor, then he loses the Mandate and thus, the right to be emperor. How Was the Mandate Constructed? There are four principles to the Mandate: Heaven grants the emperor the right to rule,Since there is only one Heaven, there can only be one emperor at any given time,The emperors virtue determines his right to rule, and,No one dynasty has a permanent right to rule. Signs that a particular ruler had lost the Mandate of Heaven included peasant uprisings, invasions by foreign troops, drought, famine, floods, and earthquakes. Of course, drought or floods often led to famine, which in turn caused peasant uprisings, so these factors were often interrelated. Although the Mandate of Heaven sounds superficially similar to the European concept of the Divine Right of Kings, in fact it operated quite differently. In the European model, God granted a particular family the right to rule a country for all time, regardless of the rulers behavior. The Divine Right was an assertion that God essentially forbade rebellions, as it was a sin to oppose the king. In contrast, the Mandate of Heaven justified rebellion against an unjust, tyrannical, or incompetent ruler. If a rebellion was successful in overthrowing the emperor, then it was a sign that he had lost the Mandate of Heaven and the rebel leader had gained it. In addition, unlike the hereditary Divine Right of Kings, the Mandate of Heaven did not depend upon royal or even noble birth. Any successful rebel leader could become emperor with Heavens approval, even if he was born a peasant. The Mandate of Heaven in Action The Zhou Dynasty used the idea of the Mandate of Heaven to justify the overthrow of the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 B.C.E.). Zhou leaders claimed that the Shang emperors had become corrupt and unfit, so Heaven demanded their removal. When Zhou authority crumbled in turn, there was no strong opposition leader to seize control, so China descended into the Warring States Period (c. 475-221 B.C.E.). It was reunified and expanded by Qin Shihuangdi, beginning in 221, but his descendants quickly lost the Mandate. The Qin Dynasty ended in 206 B.C.E., brought down by popular uprisings led by the peasant rebel leader Liu Bang, who founded the Han Dynasty. This cycle continued through the history of China. In 1644, the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) lost the Mandate and was overthrown by Li Zichengs rebel forces. A shepherd by trade, Li Zicheng ruled for just two years before he was in turn ousted by the Manchus, who founded the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). This was Chinas final imperial dynasty. Effects of the Idea The concept of the Mandate of Heaven had several important effects on China and on other countries, such as Korea and Annam (northern Vietnam), that were within the sphere of Chinas cultural influence. Fear of losing the Mandate prompted rulers to act responsibly in carrying out their duties towards their subjects. The Mandate also allowed for incredible social mobility for a handful of peasant rebellion leaders who became emperors. Finally, it gave the people a reasonable explanation and a scapegoat for otherwise inexplicable events, such as droughts, floods, famines, earthquakes, and disease epidemics. This last effect may have been the most important of all.

Historical Roots Of The New Zealand - 1369 Words

Reading Response Assignment Throughout New Zealand history, historical roots have played a significant role in the development of modern Aotearoa New Zealand. The historical past has shaped various forms of present social dimensions within the nation today. This essay intends to discuss the controversial racial inequality in regards to the relationship between Maori and Pakeha within contemporary New Zealand society. This essay will explore two readings; â€Å"Plunder in the Promised Land: MÄ ori Land Alienation and the Genesis of Capitalism in Aotearoa New Zealand† by Wynyard, Matthew and â€Å"Stereotypical Construction of the Maori ‘Race’ in the Media† by Wall, Melanie. This essay will also further discuss a brief summary on my personal reflection†¦show more content†¦The three sections discuss the impact of systematic dispossession of Maori land in Aotearoa New Zealand during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. The first section, Wynyard draws on Marx’s t heory of primitive accumulation. Primitive accumulation in the New Zealand context is perceived as an alienation of Maori land for colonial settlers. Likewise, it represents a countless amount of force, fraud, and oppression towards Maori in order to operate a capital accumulation. In other words, it is a form of cultural theft in stealing Maori lands and resources (Heim, 1998). Thus, primitive accumulation causes indigenous Maori left with nothing besides selling themselves as labor to work for the European civilization. This concept is similar to how capitalism was formed in the early colonization in Europe through the same progress of stealing the land and the development of agriculture. The second section, Wynyard covers the case of the Native Land Court where he titled the section as the Theft made legal. The Native Land Court is an intention of freeing up the so-called Theft in obtaining legal act through creating the law in a way to benefit the settlers. The main mean of this act is to maintain the system of British law. This law is launched to completely destroy and ignore the Maori laws through establishing courts, institution and land acts that permit them toShow MoreRelatedWilliam Satchell s The Toll Of The Bush And Hamish Clayton s Wulf Essay1460 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Satchell’s The Toll of the Bush and Hamish Clayton’s Wulf are novels that explore the New Zealand landscape through its physicality and the state of the people within its environs. The Toll of the Bush takes place in the Hokianga district at the turn of the nineteenth century. This is a world in transition; the clearing and trade in kauri is shifting to that of a farming community. In contrast, Wulf is set almost a century earlier in a time of exploration and discovery. 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For example, Florence Nightingale is one of the main historical factors which has played a major role in impacting the way nursing is approached and how nurses c an advocate for patients to provide a properRead MoreIs Parihaka Day A Day Of Our Nation?2242 Words   |  9 Pagesconsiderations on the bill, supported by the evidence from the research of academics, secondary sources such as articles and opinion blogs, along with statistical information: Firstly, we will present evidence on why Parihaka was important to New Zealand, and is still important to this day, in support of the creation of â€Å"Parihaka Day†, as outlined in Clause 5 of the bill - Kiwis love public holidays, as shown by cross-house support for the â€Å"mondayisation† bill in 2013 (NZ Parliament, 2013). ButRead MoreEssay on National Security Strategy Comparison1175 Words   |  5 Pagescultures (Rubenstein, 2011, 1). Both the US and Europe are ethnically and racially diverse. Many marvel at the ability to retain direction and focus in the face of such diversity. Early America molded immigrants into a â€Å"melting pot†, mixing historical roots into a soup that became distinctly â€Å"American†. Nowadays, the preference is to hold on to ethnic differences and describe the result as a â€Å"mosaic† or â€Å"salad bowl† – separate pieces that, when viewed as a whole, create a larger picture (Branigin

The Start of Paragraph Essay Topics

The Start of Paragraph Essay Topics How to Find Paragraph Essay Topics Nowadays, it's about how to create a business program which makes investors pay attention. The society is apparently becoming more open with no privacy thus some individuals are getting to be unappreciated in the societies as soon as the personalities discovered of them are unexpected. For instance, you may want to check at topics concerning oceanography, and how currents and waves impact upon the geography of earth or local places. Social networking also enables passive-aggressive behavior. You might want to also ask yourself whether your topic is unique. At the very start, you want to be quite knowledgeable about your topic. One more thing you could do is to review your prior coursework and all your notes or textbooks, in case you still have them. If you're writing a paper for your English class, you might want to write it on things which you find interesting if there's no direction. When it's the main aspect informing your conclusion, you can shell out a little bit more time (and words) on that specific point. In the decision of your 3 paragraph essay, sum up all the ideas and suggestions to draw the last stroke. The body paragraph is the principal part of your essay. Usually, you need to have a minumum of one quote in every body paragraph. Your final sentence should uphold your principal idea in a very clear and compelling method. Employing a topic sentence is a bit of your thesis. The most frequently encountered paper writing service that the vast majority of our clients require is essay writing. Unless you're an extremely talented baker, most likely the solution is no. Typically, teachers would like you to set the arguments in the authentic thesis. The Do's and Don'ts of Paragraph Essay Topics Following that, you require laying out a plan on the best way to fit your ideas into the 2 paragraphs. On essay immigration xenophobia argumentative illegal you need to now have a fundamental comprehension of what plagiarism is and the way to avoid it to be able to let. As soon as you get started revising, hunt not just for grammar and punctuation errors but for techniques to create the writing flow better. Before discussing the conclusion, it's vital to take a look at the manner body paragraphs are built. It is crucial to support the arguments in each paragraph with the aid of credible evidence. Finally you get your conclusion. Be sure that you do not present any new info in the conclusion. Persuasive essay examples can easily be available online, and you may consult them anytime once you lack inspiration or have very little idea of where to begin with your own paper. Anytime you must compose a timed essay, you should start out with a frame dependent on the parts below. Usually, you will write your essay in three major components. When you start to compose your essay for a standardized test, you have to first decide what sort of essay you are being requested to write. Right, five best online creative writing essays are really simple to letting in the event you know. If you are searching for an organised and presentable essay, don't hesitate to make the most of our professional essay writing service. Nowadays it's very difficult to locate a trustworthy essay writing service. If it's a narrative two-paragraph essay, you need to make certain not to drop the reader with too many or too few particulars. The last paragraph in an essay is normally the conclusion. If you're interested in figuring out how to compose your 5 paragraph essay within thirty minutes, keep reading. The three paragraph essay is an easy format essay created for you to acquire the idea of essay writing and its basic structure. You will be certain to compose a powerful three paragraph essay when you stick to the aforementioned actions.

Identifying Research Topics

Question: Discuss about the Identifying Research Topics. Answer: Introduction: The research topic chosen for the study is "Skill gap crisis in the Middle East and North Africa. It is a huge problem faced by the countries of MENA. The rate of unemployment of the population of these countries is increasing day by day. Organizations of the Middle East are not able to find the right talent for the required job designation. Apart from this, many other problems are prevalent in the Middle East. The economy of the country is not developed enough to provide modern forms of education that would bridge the skill gap in the country (Balli, Basher and Louis 2013). Employers of various organizations for many years find a sizable gap between the required talent and the actual existing competencies in the countries. However, this is a vital issue for the countries like UAE, Dubai, Qatar, Oman and Saudi Arabia (David 2012). Skill gap crisis is chosen as the research topic because it is related to other problems faced by the countries of Middle East. Other issues like outdated formal educational method, a weak economy, social structure, cultural aspects, etc. are the current problems consistent in the Middle East and North Africa. The topic of skill gap crisis will discuss the above dimensions of the Arabian countries. The above problems are the direct and indirect reasons for the chosen research problem in the study (David 2012). Other issues could have been selected for the research topic, but the importance of the skill gap crisis is more vital as it is related to the employment status of the entire population of a particular country. Discussion of the research topic There are many types of research conducted by authors regarding the skill crisis in the Middle East. According to the Salehi-Isfahani (2013), the labor market in the MENA region is characterized by high youth unemployment rate and less participation of female workers. Low productivity in education is the result of early marriages of girls, high dropouts in school and colleges, etc. Regional cultures of the countries are responsible for increasing skill gap in the countries. It affects the human and welfare development of the countries of Middle East. Gender inequality is prevalent in these countries, which is the reason of lack of skilled workers in the market (Salehi-Isfahani 2013). Moghadam (2015) stated that globalization in the field of education and labor market encourages women rights in the society. In the male-dominated society, it is crucial to provide rights and freedom to women that will ultimately help in bridging the gap of skill crisis in these countries. On pointing th e reasons of talent gap crisis, the government of MENA is taking several steps to increase the quality of education along with providing extra facilities to students belonging to low-income families (Moghadam 2015). The views of the authors in these journals illustrates that skill crisis gap is a vital issue which should be minimized gradually by the government of the country. It is the reason that organizations of Middle East are hiring talents from overseas rather than skilled workers from the domestic countries. Hiring talents from different countries not only incur a huge cost to the employers but also to the government of that particular country. References Balli, F., Basher, S.A. and Louis, R.J., 2013. Risk sharing in the Middle East and North Africa.Economics of Transition,21(1), pp.135-155. David, B., 2012. Gender and Society: The Current Dominance of Law in the Field of Human Rights.Journal of Research in Gender Studies, (2), pp.87-92. Moghadam, V., 2015. Gender and globalization: Female labor and women's mobilization.journal of world-systems research,5(2), pp.366-389. Salehi-Isfahani, D., 2013. Rethinking human development in the Middle East and North Africa: the missing dimensions.Journal of Human Development and Capabilities,14(3), pp.341-370.

Causes and Effects of Irans Continued Quest for a Nuclear Weapons Program

Drive Shah developed the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran in 1974, and pronounced their strategies to construct nuclear power devices for energy manufacture. Afterwards, United States, France and West Germany pursued productive power device contracts with Iran.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Causes and Effects of Iran’s Continued Quest for a Nuclear Weapons Program specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Shah desire to hang onto the opportunity of increasing nuclear weapons, by pursuing the right of entry to the complete nuclear fuel phase. It was until it was exposed to Le Figaro in 2003 that Shah had a superior research crew, which gave the nation the right to use all technologies and by this,  they were endorsed the right to create a nuclear weapon if necessary (Mayer 7). Revolution, warfare and top-secret contacts Later after the 1979 uprising, Iran postponed its nuclear platform for the reason of resist ance to nuclear supremacy by its new governor, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. Its nuclear-powered collaboration with the United States terminated with their disagreement in mutual associations. Assemblies on two unfinished reactors at Bushehr and tactics for two to be fabricated by France were fought. In 1982, Iran recommenced the creation of Bushehr devices, partly due to the government’s credit of the monetary difficulty of faltering the commercial apparatus project (Dobbins 10). The demoralizing 1980 to 1988 Iran-Iraq Conflict greatly swayed Ayatollah Khomeini’s conclusion to continue with Iran’s nuclear platform. The conflict stimulated governmental figures to appeal for Iran’s expansion of the atomic deterrent, weights that were reinforced by its panic of the United States, and emergent proof of a secret Iraqi nuclear-powered device program. In April 1984, Leader Ali Khamenei stated to top Iranian representatives that Khomeini had decided to reboot the atomic program  as it was the lone safe way for the Islamic revolution from the arrangements of its adversaries, particularly the United States and Israel. Enhancement and winning Iran made thoughtful, stable progress in its pursuit to attain the complete nuclear fuel sequence. It developed its uranium-mining groundwork, uranium transfiguration competences, ethnic substantial H2O devices and connected substantial water manufacture devices, and uranium upgrading sequencers.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 1990, Iran and China contracted a nuclear collaboration contract. Uranium fluoride is the food gas for gas filters, and it is challenging to construct. Amid 1994 and 1996, Iran bought the network project illustrations and constituents for centrifuges, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency (Mayer 7). Timely in 1995, Russia initiated modernizing one of the apparatuses at Bushehr, which had been acutely spoiled in the course of the Iran-Iraq Conflict. The United States influenced Russia to terminate its discussions to vend Iran a filter upgrading facility. Russian corporations also gave practical support in planning a substantial water device that Iran was fabricating at Arak, but U.S. influences thrived in persuading Russia to terminate collaboration on this course in the late 1990. After ages of interruption, the Bushehr vessel was in progress again in 2010, and will be beneath IAEA safety measure with Russia giving the gas and compelling it back. Investigations, negotiation and approvals The International Atomic Energy Agency visited Iran’s recently released nuclear services subsequent to considerable international weight for Iran to expose its facilities to assessment. The Natanz midair experimental upgrading device may possibly grasp 1,000 filters while its secretive rooms were well appointed to grasp 50,000. The organi zation also examined the substantial H2O manufacture facility at Arak (Dobbins 14). Iran’s postponement continued for three years, and then Iran resumed its gas filter platform and engineering of filters. It also continued processes at the Isfahan uranium transfiguration firm that creates uranium fluoride. It willingly stopped employing the Added Rules in 2006, and declined to report agreeably to the IAEA’s queries about earlier or continuing research on nuclear-powered construction and the advancement of nuclear missiles for projectile conveyance schemes. In 2009, the United States linked with the EU-3 in political discussions with Iran, after centuries of declining to converse. However, these conferences did not yield any development. In September 2009, the front-runners of the United States, Britain and France widely exposed the actuality of a top-secret; uranium enhancement site that was in the construction process, concealed close to the sanctified metropolitan of Qom. The facility’s disclosure provoked anxiety that Iran anticipated making an impending getaway facility where  missiles  could be launched (Mayer 8).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Causes and Effects of Iran’s Continued Quest for a Nuclear Weapons Program specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Intercontinental pressures Iran carry’s on to decline to stop its enhancement platform, and has prolonged work at Natanz. It has similarly improved the phase of improvement at the Natanz experimental devise. In 2010, Iran started enhancing its 3.5 percentages uranium to 20 out of a hundred at the Natanz experimental apparatus, supposedly for use in powering the Tehran Inquiry Vessel. Uncertainties continue that the essential inspiration is to acquire to improve even more, to 90 percentages, or weapon status. Worldwide determinations delayed in 2009 to negotiate a deal in, which Iran would convey mos t of its 3.5 out of a hundred improved uranium out of the country, in reoccurrence for 20 percentages improved gas from overseas (Dobbins 21). In mid-2010, most approximations place Iran within a year of being capable to construct a rudimentary nuclear armament, and lengthier to make a consistent missile for an airborne projectile. Intercontinental negotiation about the qualities of a raid on Iran’s atomic amenities by Israel, the United States, or other countries endures, at probabilities with those supporting authorizations or appointment to persuade Iran to alter its obvious sequence. Works Cited Dobbins, James. Rand Corporation: Testimony. December 15, 2009. www.rand.org. Mayer, Charles C. â€Å"National Security To Nationalist Myth:.† Naval Postgraduate School. 2004. (7-9). This essay on Causes and Effects of Iran’s Continued Quest for a Nuclear Weapons Program was written and submitted by user HumanTorch to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Pride and Prejudice 78 essays

Pride and Prejudice 78 essays Escaping the Fog of Pride and Prejudice The words of the title of Jane Austen's novel, Pride and Prejudice, shroud the main characters, Elizabeth and Darcy in a fog. The plot of the novel focuses on how Elizabeth and Darcy escape the fog and find each other. Both characters must individually recognize their faults and purge them. At the beginning of the novel, it seems as if the two will never be able to escape the thick fog. The scene at the Netherfield ball makes the marriage of Elizabeth and Darcy much more climactic because the pride and prejudice of both increases The Netherfield ball is the first time Darcy and Elizabeth dance. When Darcy asks Elizabeth she is so surprised and confused that she says yes to a man who she is determined to hate. At the Meryton ball she had quickly made a sketch of Darcy's character. Compared to Jane who "never [sees] a fault in any body" (11), she doesn't believe only the best in everyone. She is usually right about people. From simply hearing Mr. Collins' letter, she asks if he is a sensible man, which he proves not to be. She is precisely perceptive of At the Meryton ball, Darcy is very reserved. He refuses to dance with Elizabeth when Bingley asks him to, saying that Elizabeth is not handsome enough to tempt him. Elizabeth's pride is hurt and she characterizes Darcy as disagreeable and proud. When Elizabeth first meets Wikham, she is blinded by her prejudice of Darcy as she accepts everything harmful Wikham has to say of Darcy. The plot of the rest of the book revolves around Elizabeth discovering the true nature of both Darcy and Wikham. At the Netherfield ball, it seems this will never happen. From the beginning of the night, when Elizabeth discovers Wikham didn't attend the ball in order to avoid Darcy she "was resolved against any sort of conversation with him" (60). Her hate of Da ...

Choose an issue surrounding capital punishment (deterrence, innocence, Research Paper

Choose an issue surrounding capital punishment (deterrence, innocence, cost, racial bias, etc.) and use it to argue why or why n - Research Paper Example Many other states in America also released similar reports with respect to the expenses of capital punishment. Billions of Dollars are spent yearly for implementing capital punishment in America. Normal court procedures are impossible in the death penalty cases. The court needs to double confirm that the criminal is eligible for death penalty because of the value associated with human life. â€Å"The essence of American criminal justice system is that â€Å"partisan advocacy of both sides on a case will promote the ultimate objective that the guilty be convicted and the innocent go free† (Ferdic et al, p.37). So, before implementing death penalty, the criminal went through for a series of expensive trial procedures including state and federal supreme courts. The criminal can question the punishment several times in different courts before the final judgment of the Supreme Court. All these court procedures are highly expensive because of the various expensive services (Smart a dvocates, Forensic experts, Investigating officers, witnesses, etc) needed for it.

Pollution of the worlds oceans and the impact on sea life Term Paper

Pollution of the worlds oceans and the impact on sea life - Term Paper Example Overuse of marine resources is based on the growing population at the coast which makes the situation worse and is the main reason for the population problem that has hit marine and marine life (Hofer, 2008). There are various marine pollutants such as sewage and other wastes that are released into the oceans yet there is no facility to counter these. This does not only put at risk marine life but also human and wildlife. Tourism is also affected in the situation thus, low incomes. The pollution could be chemical, physical or biological mainly caused by human activities. Developing industries are also a big involvement in the situation that has proved to be devastating. In some parts, knowledge of the marine life is limited therefore; they do not realize the dangers that are posed. The harm cause to marine ecosystems is an indirect or direct cause of human activity (Xhelilaj, 2010). When some nutrients are introduced in marines, they cause diseases that affect species all over the ec osystem. For some organisms, these are some of the factors that accelerate their growth. These pollutants then affect marine habitats adversely so that marine life is in danger. Some of these nutrients interrupt food chains within the ecosystems causing adverse danger to marine life. Construction of marines leads to the destruction of habitual life that is very important to marine life. This destruction then causes depopulation of fish in the ocean. Overfishing worsens the situation everyday. When power plants affect the temperature in oceans because of the heat produced in the process. This makes these area affected inhospitable and unfit for the marine environment. The species that are evolved there are then in danger because, they cannot survive in such an environment. Targeting particular species is also an environmental problem that leads to decreasing of the population in the marines. Many chemicals end up in the destruction of marine life. They are taken up by planktons and b enthos which are animals that are feeders within the ocean. This therefore destructs the life in these environments. This means that food chains will be interrupted. These chemicals introduce toxins to the marine life thus posing a danger through the feeding system. Pesticides also become quickly incorporated into food that is taken by marine life. This slowly poisons these animals because, these chemicals are slowly absorbed into the food webs within which they feed. Once in the food, they can cause mutations or even diseases that are dangerous to marine life. This is harmful to human life as well as to marine life thus affecting the whole food web. Toxic metals also introduced can cause biochemistry, unknown change to tissue matter or even affect the reproduction of these animals. Ships are also a source of pollution in marine life. This comes along when they spill oil in oceans thus causing devastating effects. They are toxic to, marine life and the effect could last a long perio d because, oils like crude oil are hard to clean (Katsioloudis, 2010). This means that the oil will last in the ocean for quite some time. Oil is also dark and opaque therefore, oil is blocks plants from sunlight. This denies them the ability to synthesize through population. Thick oil also sticks to some parts of sea animals thus making it difficult for them to perform some function. Sea birds are the most affected because, oil sticks to their wings which makes it

The Map Generalization Capabilities Of Arcgis Information Technology Essay

The Map Generalization Capabilities Of Arcgis Information Technology Essay Data processing associated with Geographical Information Systems is so enormous. The information needed from this data actually varies for different applications. Specific details can be extracted, for instance resolution diminished, contours reduced, data redundancy eliminated or features on a map for which application is needed absorbed. This is all aimed at reducing storage space and representing details on a map with a larger scale accurately unto another with a much smaller scale. This paper presents a framework for the Map Generalization tools embedded in ArcGIS (A Geographical Information Systems Software by ESRI) as well as the algorithm each tool uses. Finally, a review of all the tools indicating which is more efficient after thorough analysis of the algorithm used and the desired output result produced. 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Definition of Map Generalization As (Goodchild, 1991) points out, Map Generalization is the ability to simplify and show spatial [features with location attached to them] relationships as it is seen on the earths surface modelled into a map. The advantages involved in adopting this process cannot be overemphasized. Some are itemized below (Lima dAlge J.C., 1998) It reduces complexity and the rigours Manual Cartographic Generalization goes through. It conveys information accurately. It preserves the spatial accuracy as drawn from the earths surface when modelling A lot of Software vendors came up with solutions to tackle the problem of manual cartography and this report will be reflecting on ArcGIS 9.3 Map Generalization tools. 1.2 Reasons for Automated Map Generalization In times past, to achieve this level of precision, the service of a skilled cartographer is needed. He is faced with the task of modelling [representation of features on the earths surface] on a large scale map into a smaller scale map. This form of manual cartography is very strenuous because it consumes a lot of time and also a lot of expertise is needed due to the fact that the cartographer will inevitably draw all the features and represent them in a smaller form and also taken into consideration the level of precision required so as not to render the data/graphical representation invalid. The setbacks experienced were the motivating factor for the advent or introduction to Automatic Cartographic Design which is known as Automated Map Generalization. A crucial part of map generalization is information abstraction and not necessarily to compress data. Good generalization technique should be intelligent which takes into consideration the characteristics of the image and not just the ideal geometric properties (Tinghua, 2004). Several algorithms [set of instructions taken to achieve a programming result] have been developed to enable this and this report is critically going to explore each of them 1.3 Process of Automated Map Generalization As Brassel and Weibel (n.d.) Map Generalization can be grouped into five steps. Structure Recognition Process Recognition Process Modelling Process Execution Display The step that will be elaborated upon for the cause of this report will be Process Recognition [types of Generalization procedures] which involves different manipulation on geometry in order to simplify the shape and represent it on a smaller scale (Shea and McMaster, 1989) 2.0 Generalization Tools in ArcGIS 9.3 2.1 Smooth Polygon This is a tool used for cartographic design in ArcGIS 9.3. It involves dividing the polygon into several vertices and each vertice being smoothed when the action is performed (FreePatentOnline, 2004-2010). An experiment is illustrated below to show how Smooth Polygon works. Add the layerfile Polygon which has an attribute name of Huntingdonshire-which is a district selected from England_dt_2001 area shapefile that was downloaded from UKBorders. The next step was I selected the ArcTool Box on the standard toolbar of ArcMap, then I went to Generalization Tools which is under Data Management Tools and afterwards I clicked on Smooth Polygon. Open Smooth Polygon > Select Input feature (which is polygon to be smoothed) in this case Polygon > select the output feature class (which is file location where the output image is to be saved) > select the simplification algorithm (which is PAEK) > select the simplification tolerance. Fig 2.0: Display before Smooth Polygon Fig 2.1: Display after Smooth Polygon The table in Fig 2.1 shows the output when Polynomial Approximation Exponential Kernel (Bodansky, et al, 2002) was used. The other algorithm that can be applied for this procedure is Bezier Interpolation. Algorithm Type Simplification Tolerance(Km) Time Taken (secs) PAEK 4 1 Bezier Interpolation 112 Observation PAEK Algorithm: When this technique was used, as the simplification tolerance value is increased, the weight of each point in the image decreased and the more the image is smoothed. Also, the output curves generated do not pass through the input line vertices however, the endpoints are retained. A significant short coming of PAEK Algorithm is that in a bid to smoothen some rough edges, it eliminates important boundaries, to refrain from such occurrence a buffer is to be applied to a zone of certain width before allowing the PAEK Smooth algorithm to execute. (Amelinckx, 2007) Bezier Interpolation: This is the other algorithm that can be applied to achieve Smoothing technique on polygons. In this case, the parameters are the same as PAEKs except that the tolerance value is greyed out- no value is to be inputed and as a result the output image produced is identical to its source because the tolerance value is responsible for smoothen rough edges and the higher value stated, the more the polygon is smoothed. The output curves passes through the input line vertices. When this experiment was performed, it was noticed that its curves were properly aligned around vertices. Conclusion: After performing both experiments, it was observed that the PAEK Algorithm is better because it allows a tolerance value to be inputted which in turn gives you a more smoothed image around curves and this will be of more importance to cartographers that want to smoothen their image and remove redundant points. 2.2 Smooth Line This is the second tool we will be examining. This is similar to Smooth Polygon technique except that the input feature will have to be a polyline shapefile. The steps are repeated as illustrated in Smooth Polygon but under Generalization Tools; Smooth Line is chosen. Now under input feature (select gower1) which is a dataset provided for use on this report. Specify the output feature > smoothing algorithm selected (PAEK) > smoothing tolerance. Note: All other fields are left as defaults i.e. No_check/Flag Error meaning we do not want it to display any errors if encountered and fixed_Endpoint/Not_fixed which preserves the endpoint of a polygon or line and applies to PAEK Algorithm. Algorithm Type Simplification Tolerance(Km) Time Taken (secs) PAEK 1000 2 Bezier Interpolation 4 Fig 2.2: Display after Smooth Line technique was applied __________ (Before Smoothing Line) __________ (After Smoothing Line) Observation PAEK Algorithm: The tolerance value used here was so high to be able to physically see the changes made. PAEK Algorithm as applied on gower1 smoothed the curves around edges and eliminates unimportant points around the edges. This results in an image with fewer points as the tolerance value is increased. The output line does not pass through the input line vertices. This algorithm uses a syntax where the average of all the points is taken and for a particular vertex, which is substituted with the average coordinates of the next vertex. This is done sequentially for each vertex but displacement of the shape is averted by giving priority to the weighting of the central point than that of its neighbouring vertex. Bezier Interpolation: Just like in Smoothing Polygon, a tolerance value is not required and when this technique was performed in this illustration, points around edges were partially retained resulting in drawing smooth curves around the vertices. The output line passes across the input line vertices. Conclusion: From both illustrations just as in Smooth Polygon, PAEK Algorithm was considered most effective because it generates smoother curves around the edges as the tolerance value is increased. However, the true shape of the image can be gradually lost as this value is increased but with Bezier Interpolation; curves around the vertices are preserved but just smoothed and vertices maintained to as well. Simplify Polygon: This method is aimed at removing awkward bends around vertices while preserving its shape. There are two algorithms involved; Point Remove and Bend Simplify. The shapefile used for this illustration is the polygon (Huntingdonshire) district of England. Select Simplify Polygon (under generalization tools, which is under Data Management tools > then input feature as polygon > output feature> simplification algorithm> smoothing tolerance. Algorithm Type Simplification Tolerance(Km) Time Taken (secs) Point Remove 2 4 Bend Simplify 2 9 Fig 2.3: Display before Simplify Polygon Fig 2.4: Display after Simplify Polygon Point Remove Algorithm: This is a metamorphosis of the Douglas-Peucker algorithm and it applies the area/perimeter quotient which was first used in Wang algorithm (Wang, 1999, cited in ESRI, 2007). From the above experiment, as the tolerance value is increased, more vertices in the polygon were eliminated. This technique simplifies the polygon by reducing lots of vertices and by so doing it loses the original shape as the tolerance value is increased gradually. Bend Simplify Algorithm: This algorithm was pioneered by Wang and Muller and it is aimed at simplifying shapes through detections around bent surfaces. It does this by eliminating insignificant vertices and the resultant output has better geometry preservation. Observation: After applying both algorithms to the polygon above, it was seen that for point remove, the vertices reduced dramatically as the tolerance value was increased in multiples of 2km. This amounts to about 95% reduction while when the same approach was applied to Bend Simplify; there was about 30% reduction in the number of vertices. Bend Simplify also took longer time to execute. Conclusion: It is seen that Bend Simplify is a better option when geometry is to be preserved however when the shape is to be represented on a smaller scale, point remove will be ideal because the shape is reduced significantly thereby appearing as a shrink image of its original. Simplify Line This is a similar procedure to Simplify Polygon except that here the shapefile to be considered is a line or a polygon which contains intersected lines. It is a process that involves reduction in the number of vertices that represent a line feature. This is achieved by reducing the number of vertices, preserving those that are more relevant and expunging those that are redundant such as repeated curves or area partitions without disrupting its original shape (Alves et al, 2010). Two layers are generated when this technique is performed; a line feature class and a point feature class. The former contains the simplified line while the latter contains vertices that have been simplified they can no longer be seen as a line but instead collapsed as a point. This applies to Simplify Polygon too. However, for both exercises no vertex was collapsed to a point feature. To illustrate this, the process is repeated in previous generalization technique, but under Data Management tools > select simplify line > select input feature (gower1) > select output feature > select the algorithm (point remove) > tolerance. Then accept all other defaults because we are not interested in the errors. Algorithm Type Simplification Tolerance(Km) Time Taken (secs) Point Remove 8 7 Bend Simplify 8 12 Fig 2.5: Display after Simplify Line __________ (Before Simplifying Line) __________ (After Simplifying Line) Two algorithms are necessary for performing this operation; Point Remove and Bend Simplify. Observation Point Remove Algorithm: This method has been enumerated in Simplify Polygon. It is observed here that when point remove algorithm was used the lines in gower1 were redrawn such that vertices that occurred redundantly were removed and this became even more evident as the tolerance value increased such that the line had sharp angles around curves and its initial geometry is gradually lost. Bend Simplify Algorithm: This also reduces the number of vertices in a line and the more the tolerance value was increased, the more the number of reduction in the vertices. It takes a longer time to execute than the Point Remove. However the originality of the line feature is preserved. Conclusion: From the two practical exercises, Bend Simplify algorithm is more accurate because it preserves the line feature and its original shape is not too distorted. However, if the feature is to be represented on a much smaller scale and data compression is the factor considered here, then Point Remove will be an option to embrace. Aggregate Polygon: This process involves amalgamating polygons of neighbouring boundaries. It merges separate polygons (both distinct ones and adjacent) and a new perimeter area is obtained which maintains the surface area of all the encompassing polygons that were merged together. To illustrate this, select Data Management Tools > select aggregate polygons > select input feature (which is a selection of several districts from the England_dt_2001 area shapefile I downloaded) > output feature class > aggregation distance (boundary distance between polygons) and then I left other values as default. Fig 2.6: Display before Aggregate Polygon Fig 2.7: Display after Aggregate Polygon Aggregation Distance Used 2km Time Taken 48secs As seen from both figures, the districts in Fig 2.6 were joined together as seen in fig 2.3. As the aggregation distance is increased further, the separate districts are over-merged and the resultant image appears like a plain wide surface area till those hollow parts seen in fig 2.7 disappears. The algorithm used here which is inbuilt into the arcgis software is the Sort Tile Recursive tree. This algorithm computes all the nodes of neighbouring polygons by implementing the middle transversal method in a logical sequence from left to right. When this computation is complete, the result is stored as a referenced node. Now the middle transversal node in the tree is obtained and thereafter a mergence is calculated which spans from the left node to the right node until it get to the root of the tree (Xie, 2010) 2.6 Simplify Building: This process simplifies polygon shapes in form of buildings with the aim of preserving its original structure. To illustrate this, Simplify Building is chosen under Data Management tools. The appropriate fields are chosen; input feature here is a building shape file I extracted from MasterMap download of area code CF37 1TW. a b c d Fig 2.8: Display before Simplify Building Fig 2.9: Display after Simplify Building As shown above, the buildings in (a and b) in fig 2.8 were simplified to (c and d) in fig 2.9 where a tolerance value of 10km was used and the time taken to execute this task was 3secs. As the tolerance value is increased, the more simplified the building is and it loses its shape. The algorithm behind this scene is the recursive approach which was first implemented with C++ programming language but has evolved into DLL (Dynamic Link Library) applications like ArcGIS 9.3 The recursive approach algorithm follows this sequence of steps. Determining the angle of rotation ÃŽÂ ± of the building, computing nodes around a boundary and then enclosing a small rectangular area which contains a set of points The angle of rotation ÃŽÂ ± is set Determining the vertices around edges as regards the recursion used and thereafter to calculate the splitting rate  µ and a recursive decomposition of the edge with respect to those of the new edges. The shortcoming of this algorithm is that L and Z shaped buildings are culprits as they give erroneous shapes while it works perfectly on U and L shaped buildings (Bayer, 2009). 2.7 Eliminate: This technique basically works on an input layer with a selection which can either take the form of Select by Location or Select by Attribute query. The resultant image now chunks off the selection and the remaining composites of the layerfile are now drawn out. To illustrate this, eliminate is chosen under data management tools, the input feature here is England_dt_2001 area shapefile which has some districts selected and the output feature is specified, all other fields left as defaults. From Fig 3.0 after eliminated procedure was taken on the polygon (the green highlights being the selected features), the resultant polygon is shown in Fig 3.1. However the districts in Fig 3.1 now excludes all those selected in Fig 3.0 and this can be seen visually in labels a and b and therefore Fig 3.1 has fewer districts. a b Fig 3.0: Display before Eliminate process Fig 3.1: Display after Eliminate process The time taken for this procedure was 44secs. 2.8 Dissolve: The dissolve tool works similarly to the aggregate polygon except that in dissolve, it is the features of the polygons that are to be aggregated and not the separate polygons themselves. The features are merged together using different statistic types more like an alias performed on them. To illustrate this, click on Dissolve under Data Management tool, select input features- same used for aggregate polygons (features to be aggregated) > the output field (where the result is to be saved) > the dissolve field (fields you want to aggregate together) > statistic type > multi_part > dissolve_lines. The diagram below shows this; Observation: For this exercise, the dissolve field was left as default meaning no field was selected. Also, multi_part was used which denotes that instead of merging smaller fields into a large one-the features becomes so extensive that if this is displayed on a map, there can be loss of performance however the multi_part option makes sure larger features are split into separate smaller ones. Dissolve_line field makes sure lines are dissolved into one feature while unsplit_lines only dissolve lines when two lines have an end node in common. The algorithm for this technique is simply Boolean (like a true or false situation, yes or no). However there are shortcomings with this technique as low virtual memory of the computer can limit the features that are to be dissolved. However, input features can be dissected into parts by an algorithm called adaptive tiling. Fig 3.2: Display before Dissolve process Fig 3.3: Display after Dissolve process Time taken = 10secs 2.9 Collapse Dual Lines: This is useful when centric lines are to be generated among two or more parallel lines with a specific width. This can be very useful when you have to consider large road networks in a block or casing. It enables you to visualize them properly. To illustrate this, open Collapse Dual Lines under data management tools > select input feature (which is gower1) > select the output feature > select maximum width Maximum width (this is the maximum width of the casing allowed that contains the feature to be collapsed e.g. width of a road network) while the minimum width is the minimum value allowed to be able to denote its centric line from. In this exercise, maximum width = 4km Time taken = 4secs Fig 3.4: Display after Collapse Dual Line to Centerline __________ (Before Collapse Dual Line) __________ (After Collapse Dual Line) As seen above, it is observed that when this experiment was performed, those lines in blue are aftermaths of effect of procedure of operation on them because they had a red colour before. However those in red did not change because they did not have a width within the specified maximum width stated. However, this is going to change as the maximum width is increased or a minimum width is set. 3.0 Conclusion From the illustrations shown in this paper, we can see that various forms of generalization tools have their various purposes either in form of shape retention, angular preservation or simply reduction purposes so that a replica image shown on a larger scale can fit in properly on a smaller scale. However depending on the tool chosen, a compromise will have to made on these factors giving preference to what it is we want to be represented after performing the operation. Different algorithms were explored and it is inferred that when polygons or lines are to be simplified, point remove is accurate option when you want to represent them on a smaller scale, however if originality of shape is to be considered then bend simplify algorithm will work best while for Smooth technique on polygons and lines, PAEK Algorithm is better.

Role of Women in Edmund Spensers The Faerie Queene Essay -- Faerie Qu

Role of Women in Edmund Spenser's The Faerie Queene      Ã‚     Edmund Spenser in his epic romance, The Faerie Queene, invents and depicts a wide array of female figures.   Some of these women, such as Una and Caelia, are generally shown as faithful, virtuous and overall lovely creatures.   Other feminine characters, such as Errour, Pride, and Duessa are false, lecherous and evil.   This might seem to be the end of Spenser's categorization of women; that they are either good or bad.   Yet upon closer examination one finds that Spenser seems to be struggling to portray women more honestly, to depict the "complex reality of woman" (Berger, 92).   Spenser does not simply "idealize women or the feminine viewpoint" as he could easily do via characters like Una, but instead attempts to "revise and complicate the traditional male view" of women (Berger, 92, 111).   Spenser endeavors to show various female characters, in both powerful and weak roles, and also to emphasize the importance of women in his society.   D espite his intentions to give a fair representation, however, it is still obvious that Spenser was influenced by a society with a culture â€Å"whose images of woman and love, and whose institutions affecting women and love, were products of the male imagination† (Berger, 91).   Throughout The Faerie Queene, Spenser reveals his anxiety about women and their power.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Una, one of the most crucial figures of the first book, is a perfect expression of Spenser's hesitance towards depicting women in a single confining manner.   At times Una seems strong and confident, at other times she is shown as weak and helpless.   Before their separation, and after their rapprochement, Una is the one who often rescues Redcr... ...cator 55:1 (1996):   6-9. Berger, Harry Jr.   Revisionary Play:   Studies in the Spenserian Dynamics.   Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1998. Broaddus, James W.   Spenser’s Allegory of Love.   London:   Associated University Press, 1995. Craig, Joanne.   â€Å"’All flesh doth frailtie breed’:   Mothers and children in The Faerie Queene. Texas Studies in Literature and Language 42:1 (2000):   16-33. Spiller, Elizabeth A.   â€Å"Poetic Parthenogenesis and Spenser’s Idea of Creation in The Faerie Queene.†Ã‚   Studies in English Literature 40:1 (2000):   63-90. Stapleton, M. L.   â€Å"’Loue my lewd Pilot’:   The Ars Amatoria in The Faerie Queene.†Ã‚   Texas Studies in Literature and Language 40:3 (1998):   328-341. Villeponteaux, Mary.   â€Å"Displacing Feminine Authority in The Faerie Queene.†Ã‚   Studies in English Literature 35:1 (1995)   Winter 1995:   53-68.

Caring for Individuals with Additional Needs Essay

In this task the explanation of why individuals may experience additional needs will be provided. There are 4 main categories of disability. I will list them and also give an example of each category and also say if the disability is physical, cognitive or sensory. Physical meaning having problems with strength or co-ordination within caused by having an accident or an inspection. Cognitive meaning a person having problems with learning and understanding everyday things. Sensory – this can be a problem with learning through sight, taste, smell, touch and hearing. Basically this has to do with the five senses. The categories are: Genetic (from a family member through blood) – Sickle cell is contracted through either parent (mother/father) who has the trait. This trait can be passed on to the child or children. If the father has a trait and the mother has a trait, the child can get the full trait. This category is physical. Accidental – accidents can cause disability e. g. a person driving a car and accidentally hits down a person walking in the road; this can cause major damage to this person. The person could be paralyzed for life. This category is physical and could also be cognitive because this person could have hit his/her head and ended up being brain damage. The brain damage can lead to this person losing most of the knowledge he/she had before and have to start learning all over again. Developmental – can be caused be a pregnant woman having difficulty in the womb or during birth. A child can develop disability while growing up for example contracting Meningitis. Possible complications that can be caused are hearing loss, learning disability or problem with co-ordination and balance. This category can be sensory, physical or cognitive. Environmental – can be caused by working in a place where there is lots of dust or even smoking can cause a person to develop asthma or other infections. This category can be physical.

3 Reasons to Try New Learning Styles